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Description / Abstract:
This method describes the determination of the loose uncompacted
void content of a sample of coarse aggregate. When measured on any
aggregate of a known grading, void content provides an indication
of the aggregate's angularity, sphericity, and surface texture
compared with other coarse aggregates tested in the same
grading.
Three procedures are included for the measurement of void
content. Two use graded coarse aggregate (standard grading or
as-received grading), and the other uses several individual size
fractions for void content determinations:
Standard Graded Sample (Method A)-This method uses a
standard coarse aggregate grading that is obtained by combining
individual sieve fractions from the maximum density curve drawn
from the maximum coarse aggregate size. (See Section 8.)
Individual Size Fractions (Method B)-This method uses
each of three coarse aggregate size fractions: (a) 19 mm (¾ in.) to
12.5 mm (½ in.); (b) 12.5 mm (½ in.) to 9.5 mm (3/8 in.); and (c)
9.5 mm (3/8 in.) to 4.75 mm (No. 4). For this method, each size is
tested separately.
As-Received Grading (Method C)-This method uses that
portion of the coarse aggregate retained on the 4.75-mm (No. 4)
sieve.
This standard may involve hazardous materials, operations,
and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish
appropriate safety and health practices and determine the
applicability of regulation limitations prior to its use.